MAD architects has reveals its designs for Courtyard Kindergarten, which features a dynamic roof that surrounds a historic Chinese courtyard and acts as a playground for the children.
The Beijing-based architecture firm, led by Ma Yansong, designed the building to preserve the cultural heritage of the site, while creating new spaces that wrap around the original 18th century buildings.

According to MAD architects the idea for the kindergarten, which is currently under construction, came from an Chinese proverb.
"There is a saying in old Beijing when children are naughty: if you go three days without being punished, the roof will cave in," said Ma.

The architect aimed to create a structure that incorporated a sense of magic, and a playful space for the children to spend their free time during the school day. "It is a symbol of freedom and endless imagination," said the studio.

The school is located on the site of a traditional siheyuan courtyard that dates back to 1725. MAD's design closely juxtaposes the old architecture with new forms, bringing history together with new buildings.
The roof transforms the limited space between the various school buildings into a colourful, raised playground that will function as the main area for sports and outdoor activities.

On the southwest side of the roof, the bright surface undulates in a series of small hills and plains, creating a "natural-seeming" landscape for play.

Underneath this floating...