MIT's 3D-printed inflatables could shape the interiors of cars in the future
Car interiors could morph into different configurations at the flick of a switch, using 3D-printed inflatable structures developed by researchers at the MIT.
The Self-Assembly Lab at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) worked with BMW on the project, called Liquid Printed Pneumatics.
The German auto brand wanted to see how the lab's experimental engineering techniques could help it realise some of the shapeshifting features imagined in its futuristic concept cars.
The result is a stretchy, inflatable silicone prototype that can take on a number of different shapes depending on the level of air pressure inside.
If turned into a car seat, it could quickly be tuned to different positions, or levels of springiness depending on user preference.
Potentially, the same technology could help to create a more dynamic interior, where seats sink away when not needed, or the dashboard can change shape. This is of interest to automakers because if cars go fully autonomous, it could free up space for passengers to enjoy a range of activities while they travel.
"There is no need to lock the car of the future into any particular shape," said Martina Starke, head of brand vision and brand design at BMW Group. "Interiors could even take on malleable, modular uses."
"The outcome of this collaboration manifests that a new material future is imminent," she continued.
The project marks the first time an inflatable object has been 3D-printed, with tradit...
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